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5 MUST KNOW PYTORCH FUNCTIONS

An short introduction about PyTorch and about the chosen functions.

  • torch.randn
  • torch.split
  • torch.argmax
  • torch.numel
  • torch.squeeze

Before we begin, let's install and import PyTorch

# Uncomment and run the appropriate command for your operating system, if required

# Linux / Binder
# !pip install numpy torch==1.7.0+cpu torchvision==0.8.1+cpu torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html

# Windows
# !pip install numpy torch==1.7.0+cpu torchvision==0.8.1+cpu torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html

# MacOS
# !pip install numpy torch torchvision torchaudio
# Import torch and other required modules
import torch

Function 1 - torch.randn()

PyTorch torch.randn() returns a tensor defined by the variable argument size (sequence of integers defining the shape of the output tensor), containing random numbers from standard normal distribution

Parameters:

size (int...) – a sequence of integers defining the shape of the output tensor. Can be a variable number of arguments or a collection like a list or tuple.

Keyword Arguments:

out (Tensor, optional) – the output tensor.

dtype (torch.dtype, optional) – the desired data type of returned tensor. Default: if None, uses a global default (see torch.set_default_tensor_type()).

layout (torch.layout, optional) – the desired layout of returned Tensor. Default: torch.strided.

device (torch.device, optional) – the desired device of returned tensor. Default: if None, uses the current device for the default tensor type (see torch.set_default_tensor_type()). device will be the CPU for CPU tensor types and the current CUDA device for CUDA tensor types.

requires_grad (bool, optional) – If autograd should record operations on the returned tensor. Default: False.

input_var = torch.randn(2,4) 
  
print (input_var)
tensor([[-0.5604, 1.6694, -1.4633, -0.5495], [-0.4874, -0.4158, -0.5572, -0.6240]])